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Identity Theft Prevention & Detection
While it is impossible to eliminate your risk, there are many ways to reduce the risk of becoming a victim of identity theft, or to minimize the impact if your information is compromised.
- DO NOT carry your social security card with you. It should be locked in a secure place and used only when necessary, such as when you obtain a new job or apply for benefits. If someone requests your SSN, ask why it is needed and how it will be used and protected.
- DO NOT send identifying information via e-mail at all or to any site you do not know and trust.
- DO NOT give out personal information on the phone, through the mail, or over the internet unless you know with whom you are dealing.
- DO NOT respond to unsolicited mail, spam, or pop-ups. If you receive an e-mail that appears to be from your bank, contact your bank directly – do not respond to or click on a link in an e-mail.
- DO shred information that is no longer needed with a cross-shredder. (Using a shredder that gives straight strips is too easy for thieves to reassemble to get your information.)
- DO keep all personal information secure
- DO NOT leave checks in an unlocked mailbox. Drop mail off directly at the post office. If possible, obtain a locked mailbox or PO box so incoming mail cannot be stolen.
- DO NOT use obvious passwords like date of birth, mother's maiden name, or the last four digits of your social security number.
- DO use a combination of numbers, upper- and lower-case letters, and special characters to create passwords.
- DO routinely monitor your accounts and credit reports for unauthorized activity.
- DO avoid telemarketing, contest/sweepstakes entries, chances to win, etc. Also, if you did not enter a sweepstakes contest, you did not win! Do not respond to e-mails telling you that you have won a contest.
- DO use computer safeguards, such as pop-up blockers, anti-spyware, and anti-virus programs, etc.
- DO monitor your accounts online when possible. You can catch unauthorized use much more quickly.
- DO use caution when making Internet or E-Bay purchases.
- DO carry only cards that are essential.
- DO NOT use a ballpoint pen to sign checks; the ink can be erased. Instead use a gel pen.
- DO ensure that checks have security features.
- DO opt out of credit card offers and put your phone numbers on the Do Not Call list
- DO stop your mail or put a hold on your mail if you will be out of the area.
- DO NOT put the flag up if you have outgoing mail.
- DO obtain your free credit report annually.
- DO look for security features online: a padlock and https://
- DO follow established practices for online auctions.
- DO designate one credit card for online purchases. This should NOT be a debit card that is directly connected to your bank account.